DALIT CLUB

  Tarun Ram Phukan Tarun Ram Phukan (also spelled Phookan), revered as Deshbhakta (Patriot) or Deshbandhu (Friend of the Nation), was a towering figure in India's independence movement, particularly in Assam. Born into an aristocratic Assamese family, he was a barrister, orator, writer, social reformer, educator, and hunter whose life embodied selfless patriotism and moral leadership. Phukan bridged Western legal education with indigenous nationalism, mobilizing Assam's masses against colonial rule while championing cultural preservation and social equity. His efforts laid the groundwork for Assam's integration into the broader Indian freedom narrative, emphasizing ethical governance, education, and inclusive development. Over his 62 years, Phukan transformed from an elite lawyer to a radical activist, inspiring generations with his mantra that "true patriotism is not loud; it is lived every day through service, integrity, and purpose." Early Life and Family Ta...

Pannalal Barupal Pannalal Barupal (6 April 1913 – 19 May 1983) was a dedicated Indian independence activist, politician, agriculturist, businessman, and social reformer from Rajasthan. Hailing from the Meghwal community—a Scheduled Caste group known for their resilience amid historical marginalization—he emerged as a vocal advocate for the oppressed, blending anti-colonial fervor with post-independence efforts to uplift rural and Dalit communities. As a five-time Member of Parliament (MP) from the Ganganagar constituency, Barupal's life was a testament to grassroots activism, cooperative politics, and the fight against caste-based discrimination. His contributions extended beyond the freedom struggle to fostering economic self-reliance and social equality, earning him enduring recognition as a "Sahayak" (helper) to the underprivileged. Early Life and Education Pannalal Barupal was born on April 6, 1913, in Bikaner, Rajasthan, into a modest family. His father, Shri Moda ...

  Puran Singh Koli Puran Singh Koli (also spelled Pooran Singh Koli or Puran Kori), a valiant soldier from the Koli (or Kori) community—a Dalit caste traditionally associated with weaving and labor in northern India—played a crucial role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British colonial rule. As an artilleryman in the army of Rani Lakshmibai, the iconic queen of Jhansi, he fought fiercely to defend his homeland. Best known as the devoted husband of Jhalkari Bai, another legendary figure of the revolt who disguised herself as the Rani to aid her escape, Puran Singh embodied the spirit of resistance among marginalized communities. Though historical records focus more on his wife's exploits, his contributions as a frontline defender highlight the collective bravery of ordinary soldiers in India's first major war of independence. Born in the early 19th century near Jhansi (exact date unknown), he lived and died as a patriot, with his legacy intertwined with the larger narra...

  Ratnappa Kumbhar Dr. Ratnappa Bharamappa Kumbhar, fondly known as Deshbhakt Ratnappa Kumbhar (Patriot Ratnappa Kumbhar), was a prominent Indian independence activist, politician, social reformer, educationist, and co-operative leader from Maharashtra. Born into a modest Lingayat family of potters, he rose to become one of the unsung heroes of India's freedom struggle, a signatory to the Constitution, and a key figure in post-independence nation-building. His life exemplified dedication to social justice, anti-feudal agitation, and cooperative movements that uplifted rural economies. Over his nearly nine-decade-long journey, Kumbhar bridged the fight against colonial and princely oppression with efforts to foster industrial and agricultural growth in his region. Early Life and Education Ratnappa Kumbhar was born on September 15, 1909, in Nimshirgaon village, Shirol tehsil, Kolhapur district, Maharashtra (near Ichalkaranji, where he later became deeply associated). He hailed fro...

    Mirabehn Mirabehn (born Madeleine Slade, 22 November 1892 – 20 July 1982), also known as Meera Behn or Mira Behn, was a British-born disciple of Mahatma Gandhi, environmentalist, writer, and dedicated freedom fighter in India's independence movement. Renouncing her aristocratic upbringing in England, she arrived in India in 1925 and spent nearly 34 years there, embodying Gandhian ideals of non-violence, self-reliance, asceticism, and rural reconstruction. As Gandhi's "adopted daughter," she played a pivotal role in promoting khadi (hand-spun cloth), participating in satyagraha campaigns like the Salt March and Quit India Movement, and advocating for women's empowerment and sustainable living. Post-independence, she pioneered ecological farming in the Himalayas, influencing movements like Chipko. Her life bridged East and West, symbolizing global solidarity against colonialism, and she remains an icon of cross-cultural activism, recently highlighted in 2025 Ind...

Shaheed Laxman Naik Shaheed Laxman Naik (also spelled Laxman Nayak or Laxman Naiko, 22 November 1899 – 29 March 1943) was a revered tribal leader, civil rights activist, and freedom fighter from southern Odisha, India. Often hailed as the "Gandhi of Malkangiri" for his unwavering commitment to Gandhian principles of non-violence, truth, and self-reliance, Naik mobilized indigenous communities against British colonial exploitation, zamindari oppression, and social injustices. Belonging to the Bhuyan tribe—a Scheduled Tribe known for their agrarian and forest-based livelihoods—he emerged as a symbol of tribal resistance during the Quit India Movement of 1942. His life story, rooted in the rugged hills of Koraput (now Malkangiri district), exemplifies the intersection of anti-colonial struggle and tribal empowerment, making him a cult figure among Odisha's Adivasi (indigenous) people. Naik's execution by hanging at the age of 43 cemented his martyrdom, inspiring generat...